Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Bioplastics and Development of Scalable End-of-Life Solutions for Mixed Waste Streams
Dr. MW Myburgh
From Lab to Life / DAY 1 /
Olive Schreiner Hall

Abstract Authors

Marthinus W. Myburgh

Waste to Bioproducts-Lab, Department of Agronomy Food Natural resources Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), Padova University, Agripolis, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, Padova, Italy 
Department of Microbiology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa
Urobo Biotech, 15 De Beer Street, Stellenbosch 7600, South Africa

 

Dominique F. Rocher

Waste to Bioproducts-Lab, Department of Agronomy Food Natural resources Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), Padova University, Agripolis, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, Padova, Italy 
Department of Microbiology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa
Urobo Biotech, 15 De Beer Street, Stellenbosch 7600, South Africa

 

Leonardo Faggian

Waste to Bioproducts-Lab, Department of Agronomy Food Natural resources Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), Padova University, Agripolis, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, Padova, Italy 

 

Daniele Vezzini

Waste to Bioproducts-Lab, Department of Agronomy Food Natural resources Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), Padova University, Agripolis, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, Padova, Italy 
Department of Microbiology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa

 

Hannah Foster

Department of Microbiology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa

 

Alessandro Calzavara

Department of Industrial Engineering, Padova University, v. Marzolo 9, 35131 Padova, Italy

 

Lara Facchini

Department of Industrial Engineering, Padova University, v. Marzolo 9, 35131 Padova, Italy

 

Alessandra Lorenzetti

Department of Industrial Engineering, Padova University, v. Marzolo 9, 35131 Padova, Italy

 

Marinda Viljoen-Bloom

Department of Microbiology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa
Urobo Biotech, 15 De Beer Street, Stellenbosch 7600, South Africa

 

Lorenzo Favaro

Waste to Bioproducts-Lab, Department of Agronomy Food Natural resources Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), Padova University, Agripolis, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, Padova, Italy 
Department of Microbiology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa
Urobo Biotech, 15 De Beer Street, Stellenbosch 7600, South Africa

Abstract Description

As global plastic production surges past 400 million tonnes annually, current end-of-life strategies for plastic waste fall short in addressing environmental and economic challenges - especially for mixed and contaminated streams. Biodegradable bioplastics offer a promising alternative, yet current organic waste processing infrastructure is not able to process these materials effectively resulting in the landfill and incineration of bioplastic-rich waste streams. We present an enzymatic hydrolysis approach for depolymerizing bioplastics at end-of-life, specifically in waste streams containing high organic matter.  We have moved from the hydrolysis of neat bioplastic polymers to blends, commercial products and bioplastic-rich post-consumer waste found at organic waste recycling plants in Italy.

Our method leverages a cocktail of recombinant and engineered cutinases, together with auxiliary enzymes, with broad substrate specificity and high catalytic efficiency. The resulting hydrolysate can be converted to platform chemicals such as lactic acid or green fuels such as biogas. This presentation will cover our group’s work on developing our enzymatic processes, the techno-economic potential thereof as well as future plans for sustainable end-of-life solutions of bioplastic-rich heterogeneous waste streams.

Dr. MW Myburgh

Department of Microbiology

Supervisor: N/A